Isaac Glover1
M, b. June 4, 1866, d. September 1, 1954
Isaac Glover was born on June 4, 1866 at Grant County, Indiana.2 He married, at age 28, Cynthia A. Endsley, age 28, daughter of William Endsley and Sarah Jane Dugan, on Saturday, June 9, 1894 at Grant County, Indiana, .1 Isaac Glover died on September 1, 1954 at Grant County, Indiana, at age 88.2
Children of Isaac Glover and Cynthia A. Endsley
- Iva C. Glover2 b. April 21, 1893, d. August 17, 1967
- Ruth Glover2 b. January 15, 1901, d. September 15, 1901
Citations
- [S117] Fayette County Indiana, Indiana Marriages, 1845-1920, Book 2: Part II Brides.
- [S199] Grant County, Indiana Cemeteries, online http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~ingrant/tinkel.htm
Edith Williams
F, b. July, 1866
Edith Williams was born in July, 1866 at Wisconsin.1 She married Dr. Allen Benton Thrasher, age 36, son of Woodson Walker Thrasher and Barbara Daubenspeck, on Tuesday, July 3, 1888 at Cincinnati, Ohio, .
Children of Edith Williams and Dr. Allen Benton Thrasher
- Barbara Thrasher b. February, 1891
- Ruth Thrasher b. February, 1892
- Corinne Thrasher b. February, 1894
Citations
- [S258] 1900 Census - Ohio - Hamilton Co., Cincinnati June 1, 1900 Population Schedule, online, E.D. 273; Sheet 1A.
Anna E. Weisenberger
F, b. July 31, 1866, d. after 1910
Anna E. Weisenberger|b. July 31, 1866\nd. after 1910|p43.htm#i1146|George Weisenberger|b. October 6, 1833\nd. May 20, 1905|p29.htm#i242|Elizabeth Hahn|b. circa 1838\nd. 1880|p31.htm#i670|||||||Henry Hahn|b. 1806\nd. after 1889|p24.htm#i826|Matilda Troxel|b. May 16, 1809\nd. March 11, 1884|p24.htm#i827|
Anna E. Weisenberger was born on July 31, 1866 at Miami County, Indiana. She was the daughter of George Weisenberger and Elizabeth Hahn. Anna E. Weisenberger married, at age 20, Senis Hartleroad, age 23, son of David Hartleroad and Laura J. York, on Monday, November 22, 1886 at Miami County, Indiana, .1 Thereafter her married name was Hartleroad.1 Anna E. Weisenberger died after 1910.
Children of Anna E. Weisenberger and Senis Hartleroad
- Vern Hartleroad b. June 20, 1885, d. July 19, 1955
- Carl Hartleroad b. August 10, 1888
- Loade Hartleroad b. May 4, 1891
- Ray Hartleroad b. June 24, 1893
- Verdie Hartleroad b. 1897
- Carl Hartleroad b. October 30, 1898
- Edith Hartleroad b. 1901
Citations
- [S126] Indiana Marriage Records Index, 1845-1920, online Ancestry.com.
John Cox1
M, b. circa 1867
John Cox|b. circa 1867|p43.htm#i1601|Joseph M. Cox|b. March 4, 1839\nd. 1922|p32.htm#i1588|Katherine Phillips|b. circa 1847|p35.htm#i1600|Jonathan Cox|b. January 2, 1809\nd. January 4, 1866|p24.htm#i1583|Prudence Mickle|b. September 21, 1812\nd. June 8, 1864|p25.htm#i1584|||||||
John Cox and William Cox were twins. John Cox was born circa 1867 at Pulaski County, Indiana.1 He was the son of Joseph M. Cox and Katherine Phillips.1
Citations
- [S92] 1870 Census - Indiana - Pulaski Co., Cass Twp. Population Schedule, online.
William Cox1
M, b. circa 1867
William Cox|b. circa 1867|p43.htm#i1602|Joseph M. Cox|b. March 4, 1839\nd. 1922|p32.htm#i1588|Katherine Phillips|b. circa 1847|p35.htm#i1600|Jonathan Cox|b. January 2, 1809\nd. January 4, 1866|p24.htm#i1583|Prudence Mickle|b. September 21, 1812\nd. June 8, 1864|p25.htm#i1584|||||||
William Cox and John Cox were twins. William Cox was born circa 1867 at Pulaski County, Indiana.1 He was the son of Joseph M. Cox and Katherine Phillips.1
Apparently John and William were twins.
Apparently John and William were twins.
Citations
- [S92] 1870 Census - Indiana - Pulaski Co., Cass Twp. Population Schedule, online.
Gracie Rush
F, b. circa 1867
Gracie Rush|b. circa 1867|p43.htm#i1708|Alonzo M. Rush|b. October 29, 1834\nd. March 3, 1909|p30.htm#i1424|Almira E. Moffett|b. circa 1842|p32.htm#i1430|Greenberry Rush|b. December 23, 1802\nd. February 9, 1862|p23.htm#i267|Elizabeth Daubenspeck|b. March 14, 1807\nd. February 20, 1893|p24.htm#i266|||||||
Mary E. Robinson
F, b. circa 1867
Mary E. Robinson|b. circa 1867|p43.htm#i1715|John F. C. Robinson|b. January, 1840\nd. between 1900 and 1910|p32.htm#i945|Elizabeth McCann|b. February, 1845|p34.htm#i1712|James Robinson|b. 1811|p25.htm#i943|Eliza Sutcliff|b. 1810\nd. between 1850 and 1860|p25.htm#i942|||||||
Mary E. Robinson was born circa 1867 at Indiana. She was the daughter of John F. C. Robinson and Elizabeth McCann.
Mary Heimlich
F, b. circa 1867
Mary Heimlich|b. circa 1867|p43.htm#i2113|George Heimlich|b. September 5, 1842|p33.htm#i753|Barbara Augenstein|b. October 16, 1842\nd. December 22, 1916|p33.htm#i754|Jaques Heimlich|b. January 12, 1809\nd. January 16, 1873|p24.htm#i751|Dorothie Heimlich|b. August 26, 1806\nd. March 26, 1878|p24.htm#i731|||||||
Mary Heimlich was born circa 1867 at Marion County, Ohio.1 She was the daughter of George Heimlich and Barbara Augenstein.
Citations
- [S270] 1880 Census - Ohio - Marion Co., Richland Twp. June 11, 1880 Population Schedule, online, E.D. 96; Page 18B (140.2000).
Mattie York
F, b. 1867
Mattie York|b. 1867|p43.htm#i1215|Jesse P. York|b. February 14, 1840\nd. February 19, 1878|p32.htm#i314|Mary A. Hendricks|b. 1847\nd. 1922|p35.htm#i357|John P. York|b. September 7, 1808\nd. July 28, 1880|p24.htm#i311|Laura Parham|b. April 20, 1812\nd. January 12, 1876|p25.htm#i310|||||||
John Endsley
M, b. 1867
John Endsley|b. 1867|p43.htm#i2102|Elihu Endsley|b. circa 1830|p28.htm#i843|Elizabeth Oliver|b. March, 1838|p31.htm#i1569|John Endsley|b. circa April 15, 1804\nd. August 21, 1893|p23.htm#i175|Rachel Butler|b. August 1, 1800\nd. September 19, 1871|p23.htm#i174|||||||
George W. Thrasher
M, b. February 22, 1867
George W. Thrasher|b. February 22, 1867|p43.htm#i1690|John P. Thrasher|b. November 23, 1838\nd. March 9, 1906|p31.htm#i1449|Rebecca Lou Walker|b. circa 1842\nd. after 1930|p32.htm#i1688|Woodson W. Thrasher|b. February 4, 1812\nd. January 31, 1888|p25.htm#i265|Barbara Daubenspeck|b. February 14, 1811\nd. July 11, 1893|p25.htm#i264|||||||
George W. Thrasher was born on February 22, 1867 at Indiana.1 He was the son of John P. Thrasher and Rebecca Lou Walker.
Citations
- [S257] Dr. Marion Thrasher, A history of the Thrasher family : traced through the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in England and America.
Emma Hartlerode
F, b. April, 1867, d. October 22, 1905
Emma Hartlerode|b. April, 1867\nd. October 22, 1905|p43.htm#i108|David Hartleroad|b. 1828\nd. January 9, 1891|p28.htm#i99|Laura J. York|b. May 18, 1836\nd. before 1872|p30.htm#i115|Lawrence Hartleroad|b. March 1, 1801\nd. January 18, 1876|p23.htm#i117|Susannah M. Woonshower|b. 1801\nd. November 7, 1858|p23.htm#i118|Nathaniel York|b. 1806\nd. 1851|p24.htm#i277|Elizabeth Bishop|b. 1805\nd. after 1887|p24.htm#i278|
Emma Hartlerode was born in April, 1867 at Miami County, Indiana.1 She was the daughter of David Hartleroad and Laura J. York. Thereafter her married name was Ramer.2 Emma Hartlerode married, at age 18, Stephen D. Ramer, age 18 on Sunday, August 23, 1885 at Miami County, Indiana, .2 Emma Hartlerode died on October 22, 1905 at Logansport, Cass County, Indiana, at age 38. She was buried circa October 24, 1905 at Santa Fe Cemetery, Miami County, Indiana.
Children of Emma Hartlerode and Stephen D. Ramer
- Gilbert L. Ramer b. December 29, 1885
- Everett Orel Ramer b. December 9, 1887
- Cecil Ramer b. March, 1890
- Mahala Ramer b. December, 1892
- Ada Ramer b. July, 1896
Stephen D. Ramer
M, b. April 8, 1867, d. October 22, 1906
Stephen D. Ramer was buried at Santa Fe Cemetery, Miami County, Indiana. He was born on April 8, 1867 at Miami County, Indiana. He married, at age 18, Emma Hartlerode, age 18, daughter of David Hartleroad and Laura J. York, on Sunday, August 23, 1885 at Miami County, Indiana, .1 Stephen D. Ramer died on October 22, 1906 at Miami County, Indiana, at age 39.
Children of Stephen D. Ramer and Emma Hartlerode
- Gilbert L. Ramer b. December 29, 1885
- Everett Orel Ramer b. December 9, 1887
- Cecil Ramer b. March, 1890
- Mahala Ramer b. December, 1892
- Ada Ramer b. July, 1896
Citations
- [S126] Indiana Marriage Records Index, 1845-1920, online Ancestry.com.
Lawrence Hartlerode
M, b. May, 1867, d. February 21, 1956
Lawrence Hartlerode|b. May, 1867\nd. February 21, 1956|p43.htm#i106|David Hartleroad|b. 1828\nd. January 9, 1891|p28.htm#i99|Laura J. York|b. May 18, 1836\nd. before 1872|p30.htm#i115|Lawrence Hartleroad|b. March 1, 1801\nd. January 18, 1876|p23.htm#i117|Susannah M. Woonshower|b. 1801\nd. November 7, 1858|p23.htm#i118|Nathaniel York|b. 1806\nd. 1851|p24.htm#i277|Elizabeth Bishop|b. 1805\nd. after 1887|p24.htm#i278|
Lawrence Hartlerode married Eveline Frick . Lawrence Hartlerode was born in May, 1867 at Indiana. He was the son of David Hartleroad and Laura J. York. Lawrence Hartlerode married, at age 53, Stella McNally on Saturday, August 7, 1920 . Lawrence Hartlerode died on February 21, 1956 at age 88.
Emma May Hake
F, b. May, 1867, d. 1907
Emma May Hake was born in May, 1867 at Ohio.1 Thereafter her married name was Hadsell. She married Marshall James Hadsell, son of Byron A. Hadsell and Cornelia Streeter, in 1890 .2 In 1900 Emma May Hake worked as a music teacher at Dekalb County, Indiana.1 She died in 1907.
Anna York
F, b. May 15, 1867, d. September 9, 1868
Anna York|b. May 15, 1867\nd. September 9, 1868|p43.htm#i1851|John Wright York|b. July 20, 1837\nd. August 27, 1928|p31.htm#i313|Mary Monica Kennedy|b. January 2, 1835\nd. July 10, 1915|p30.htm#i659|John P. York|b. September 7, 1808\nd. July 28, 1880|p24.htm#i311|Laura Parham|b. April 20, 1812\nd. January 12, 1876|p25.htm#i310|||||||
Anna York was born on May 15, 1867 at Miami County, Indiana. She was the daughter of John Wright York and Mary Monica Kennedy. Anna York died on September 9, 1868 at Miami County, Indiana, at age 1.
Francis Jennings Anacker
F, b. June 1, 1867
Francis Jennings Anacker|b. June 1, 1867|p43.htm#i1740|Augustus Anacker|b. February, 1845\nd. June 3, 1903|p34.htm#i923|Caroline Hahn|b. October, 1845\nd. September 5, 1922|p34.htm#i243|||||||Henry Hahn|b. 1806\nd. after 1889|p24.htm#i826|Matilda Troxel|b. May 16, 1809\nd. March 11, 1884|p24.htm#i827|
Francis Jennings Anacker was born on June 1, 1867 at Miami County, Indiana. She was the daughter of Augustus Anacker and Caroline Hahn. Thereafter her married name was Jennings. Francis Jennings Anacker married, at age 22, John D. Jennings, age 25 on Sunday, November 10, 1889 at Clark County, Illinois, .
Child of Francis Jennings Anacker and John D. Jennings
- Ruth Jennings b. December, 1893
Amelia Baltz
F, b. June 28, 1867, d. April 28, 1935
Amelia Baltz was born on June 28, 1867 at Gahanna, Franklin County, Ohio. She married, at age 26, George Kuehner, age 29, son of Joseph C. Kuehner and Magdalena Heimlich, on Friday, September 29, 1893 at Gahanna, Franklin County, Ohio, . Amelia Baltz died on April 28, 1935 at Clyde, Sandusky County, Ohio, at age 67.
Children of Amelia Baltz and George Kuehner
- Edwin Joseph Kuehner b. October 28, 1894
- Esther Elizabeth Kuehner b. September 20, 1900
Frederick A. Endsley
M, b. August 23, 1867
Frederick A. Endsley|b. August 23, 1867|p43.htm#i840|William Endsley|b. June 26, 1840\nd. February 18, 1907|p32.htm#i828|Sarah Jane Dugan|b. 1837\nd. February 1, 1916|p31.htm#i829|John Endsley|b. circa April 15, 1804\nd. August 21, 1893|p23.htm#i175|Rachel Butler|b. August 1, 1800\nd. September 19, 1871|p23.htm#i174|John Dugan|b. 1809\nd. November 17, 1892|p24.htm#i849|Mary D. Huff|b. 1811\nd. May 14, 1880|p25.htm#i850|
Frederick A. Endsley was born on August 23, 1867. He was the son of William Endsley and Sarah Jane Dugan. Frederick A. Endsley married, at age 38, Mary J. Cochran on Wednesday, August 23, 1905 at Grant County, Indiana, .1
Citations
- [S117] Fayette County Indiana, Indiana Marriages, 1845-1920, Book 2: Part II Brides.
Celestia K. Ramsey
F, b. September 3, 1867, d. after 1930
Celestia K. Ramsey|b. September 3, 1867\nd. after 1930|p43.htm#i1131|James E. Ramsey|b. December 26, 1840\nd. January 15, 1903|p32.htm#i865|Lucinda Adams|b. September 6, 1845\nd. April 9, 1932|p34.htm#i1129|Samuel Ramsey|b. March 18, 1808\nd. March 2, 1882|p24.htm#i859|Elizabeth Hahn|b. January 17, 1808\nd. June 29, 1894|p24.htm#i858|||||||
Celestia K. Ramsey was born on September 3, 1867. She was the daughter of James E. Ramsey and Lucinda Adams. Celestia K. Ramsey married, at age 18, John Thomas Kaicy, age 20 on Thursday, March 11, 1886 . Celestia K. Ramsey died after 1930.1
Children of Celestia K. Ramsey and John Thomas Kaicy
- Eddie E. Kaicy b. March, 1887
- Rosa L. Kaicy b. March, 1895
- Lee W. Kaicy b. September, 1897
- Lawrence Kaicy b. 1902
Citations
- [S201] 1930 Census - Indiana - Howard Co., Kokomo April 10, 1930 Population Schedule, online, E.D. 34-4 Sheet 16A.
Lillian A. Ramsey
F, b. September 4, 1867, d. October 7, 1961
Lillian A. Ramsey|b. September 4, 1867\nd. October 7, 1961|p43.htm#i1133|James E. Ramsey|b. December 26, 1840\nd. January 15, 1903|p32.htm#i865|Lucinda Adams|b. September 6, 1845\nd. April 9, 1932|p34.htm#i1129|Samuel Ramsey|b. March 18, 1808\nd. March 2, 1882|p24.htm#i859|Elizabeth Hahn|b. January 17, 1808\nd. June 29, 1894|p24.htm#i858|||||||
Lillian A. Ramsey was born on September 4, 1867 at Miami County, Indiana.1 She was the daughter of James E. Ramsey and Lucinda Adams. Lillian A. Ramsey married, at age 25, Harmon Helms, age 42 on Tuesday, January 17, 1893 at Miami County, Indiana, . Lillian A. Ramsey died on October 7, 1961 at age 94.
Children of Lillian A. Ramsey and Harmon Helms
- Ester A. Helms b. December, 1893
- Adda L. Helms b. September, 1895
- John C. Helms b. June, 1897
- James Merle Helms b. June, 1899
- Elbert C. Helms2 b. 1902
- Allen Helms b. 1908
- Beryl Helms3 (living)
Citations
- [S205] 1900 Census - Indiana - Miami Co., Jackson Twp. June 4, 1900 Population Schedule, online, E.D. 99 Page 2A.
- [S206] 1910 Census - Indiana - Miami County, Clay Twp., May 2, 1910 Population Schedule, online, E.D. 114 Page 10A.
- [S208] 1920 Census - Indiana - Miami County, Clay Twp. January 19, 1920 Population Schedule, online, E.D. 136 Page 9B.
Laura Yost
F, b. October 3, 1867
Laura Yost|b. October 3, 1867|p43.htm#i1222|James Yost|b. April 1, 1837\nd. November 5, 1870|p31.htm#i363|Maria Louisa York|b. June, 1844\nd. September 27, 1907|p34.htm#i316|||||||John P. York|b. September 7, 1808\nd. July 28, 1880|p24.htm#i311|Laura Parham|b. April 20, 1812\nd. January 12, 1876|p25.htm#i310|
Laura Yost was born on October 3, 1867 at Miami County, Indiana. She was the daughter of James Yost and Maria Louisa York.
Elwin Dewitt Morgan
M, b. December, 1867
Elwin Dewitt Morgan|b. December, 1867|p43.htm#i2077|Homer T. Morgan|b. 1829\nd. before 1880|p28.htm#i2085|Villie (?)|b. 1839\nd. December 21, 1924|p31.htm#i2086|||||||||||||
Elwin Dewitt Morgan was born in December, 1867 at Ohio.2,3 He was the son of Homer T. Morgan and Villie (?).1 Elwin Dewitt Morgan married Margaret M. Bristow, daughter of George Bristow and Christiana Avery, circa 1893 at Ohio .2 In 1920 Elwin Dewitt Morgan worked at an oil refinery at Ohio.2
Children of Elwin Dewitt Morgan and Margaret M. Bristow
- Harry Rollen Morgan b. March 28, 1894, d. November 20, 1962
- George D. Morgan b. October, 1896
- Charles H. Morgan b. October, 1899
- Edna M. Morgan b. 1904
- Elwin E. Morgan+ b. November 18, 1906, d. December 22, 1993
- Leona M. Morgan (living)
- Margaret R. Morgan (living)
Citations
- [S240] 1870 Census - Wisconsin - Eau Claire Co., Pleasant Valley August 5, 1870 Population Schedule, online, Page 319.
- [S236] 1920 Census - Ohio - Lucas Co., Oregon Twp January 5, 1920 Population Schedule, online, E.D. 5 Sheet 2A.
- [S239] 1900 Census - Ohio - Ottawa Co., Clay Twp. June 6, 1900 Population Schedule, , E.D. 128 Page 6B.
Seymore McCoy1
M, b. circa 1868
Seymore McCoy|b. circa 1868|p43.htm#i1598|Fielden McCoy|b. circa 1836|p30.htm#i1595|Evalyn Cox|b. April 15, 1834|p30.htm#i1586|||||||Jonathan Cox|b. January 2, 1809\nd. January 4, 1866|p24.htm#i1583|Prudence Mickle|b. September 21, 1812\nd. June 8, 1864|p25.htm#i1584|
Seymore McCoy was born circa 1868 at Pulaski County, Indiana.1 He was the son of Fielden McCoy and Evalyn Cox.1
Citations
- [S92] 1870 Census - Indiana - Pulaski Co., Cass Twp. Population Schedule, online.
Salem Long1
M, b. circa 1868
Salem Long|b. circa 1868|p43.htm#i1605|Silas Long|b. January 2, 1842\nd. May 30, 1888|p33.htm#i1627|Joanna Cox|b. February 24, 1846\nd. May 4, 1925|p35.htm#i1591|Henry Long|b. February 19, 1803|p23.htm#i1620|Sarah A. Phillips|b. May 8, 1806|p24.htm#i1622|Jonathan Cox|b. January 2, 1809\nd. January 4, 1866|p24.htm#i1583|Prudence Mickle|b. September 21, 1812\nd. June 8, 1864|p25.htm#i1584|
Salem Long was born circa 1868 at Pulaski County, Indiana.1 He was the son of Silas Long and Joanna Cox.1
Citations
- [S90] "Cox genealogy."
John S. Rush
M, b. circa 1868
John S. Rush|b. circa 1868|p43.htm#i1709|Alonzo M. Rush|b. October 29, 1834\nd. March 3, 1909|p30.htm#i1424|Almira E. Moffett|b. circa 1842|p32.htm#i1430|Greenberry Rush|b. December 23, 1802\nd. February 9, 1862|p23.htm#i267|Elizabeth Daubenspeck|b. March 14, 1807\nd. February 20, 1893|p24.htm#i266|||||||
John S. Rush was born circa 1868 at Indiana. He was the son of Alonzo M. Rush and Almira E. Moffett.
Jessie B. Robinson
F, b. circa 1868
Jessie B. Robinson|b. circa 1868|p43.htm#i1719|Joseph W. Robinson|b. June, 1841|p32.htm#i946|Phoebe Heacox|b. circa 1840\nd. before 1900|p32.htm#i1716|James Robinson|b. 1811|p25.htm#i943|Eliza Sutcliff|b. 1810\nd. between 1850 and 1860|p25.htm#i942|||||||
Jessie B. Robinson was born circa 1868 at Indiana. She was the daughter of Joseph W. Robinson and Phoebe Heacox.
Amy Hartlerode
F, b. 1868
Amy Hartlerode|b. 1868|p43.htm#i107|David Hartleroad|b. 1828\nd. January 9, 1891|p28.htm#i99|Laura J. York|b. May 18, 1836\nd. before 1872|p30.htm#i115|Lawrence Hartleroad|b. March 1, 1801\nd. January 18, 1876|p23.htm#i117|Susannah M. Woonshower|b. 1801\nd. November 7, 1858|p23.htm#i118|Nathaniel York|b. 1806\nd. 1851|p24.htm#i277|Elizabeth Bishop|b. 1805\nd. after 1887|p24.htm#i278|
Amy Hartlerode married (?) Ramer . Amy Hartlerode was born in 1868. She was the daughter of David Hartleroad and Laura J. York.
Cornelia Ginder
F, b. 1868
Cornelia Ginder|b. 1868|p43.htm#i1381|Godfrey Ginder|b. 1823\nd. March 12, 1903|p27.htm#i1374|Eliza Hartleroad|b. February 14, 1830\nd. October 26, 1874|p28.htm#i122|||||||Lawrence Hartleroad|b. March 1, 1801\nd. January 18, 1876|p23.htm#i117|Susannah M. Woonshower|b. 1801\nd. November 7, 1858|p23.htm#i118|
Cornelia Ginder was born in 1868 at Pulaski County, Indiana. She was the daughter of Godfrey Ginder and Eliza Hartleroad.
Sarah Kuehner
F, b. 1868
Sarah Kuehner|b. 1868|p43.htm#i1482|Joseph C. Kuehner|b. March 23, 1834\nd. June 17, 1913|p29.htm#i691|Magdalena Heimlich|b. October 30, 1837\nd. June 5, 1871|p31.htm#i708|Lucas Kuehner|d. before 1838|p12.htm#i692|Elizabeth Summer|d. before 1838|p12.htm#i693|Jaques Heimlich|b. January 12, 1809\nd. January 16, 1873|p24.htm#i751|Dorothie Heimlich|b. August 26, 1806\nd. March 26, 1878|p24.htm#i731|
Sarah Kuehner married Robert Lebnow . Sarah Kuehner was born in 1868. She was the daughter of Joseph C. Kuehner and Magdalena Heimlich.